Cost Engineering
AI
FinOps
Find AWS Waste in Code and Cut Costs Faster With Frugal
Ishan Kamat

AWS cost reduction usually stalls for one reason: tools like AWS Cost Explorer show where money went, but can’t explain why. Which line of code caused the cost increase? That gap matters most in serverless and usage-based systems, where a small implementation choice can quietly multiply Lambda invocations, DynamoDB reads, S3 requests, or observability spend.

We built Frugal to close that gap. The platform traces cloud costs back to the code paths, components, and features driving them, then helps teams act on the findings inside normal engineering workflows, with merge-ready fixes and quantified savings. That changes cost optimization from a periodic reporting exercise into a development workflow that can start producing savings in the current sprint, as described on our product platform.

That approach reflects where cloud economics is heading. AWS itself has pushed for stronger engineering participation in cost optimization, recommending tools like AWS Cost Explorer and Cost and Usage Reports so engineers can see their own spend. That is real progress over finance-only visibility, and it is also where the trail usually goes cold: those dashboards show spend by account and service, not by function or call site. We built Frugal to carry that same principle, engineer-owned cost data, down to the line of code.

Where AWS waste is born

High AWS spend is often created far upstream from the invoice. It starts with patterns such as over-fetching from DynamoDB, excessive S3 operations, noisy CloudWatch usage, or serverless functions that scale traffic efficiently but execute inefficiently. Those issues rarely look dramatic in code review, and they become expensive only after they hit production volume.

Tracing spend back to the source

We connect repositories, cloud providers, and observability signals so teams can map spend to the specific code responsible for it. That matters because a cost spike is only useful when an engineer can answer three questions quickly: what changed, where the waste lives, and what to do next.

Our workflow is built for that level of precision: we scan code and cloud services for waste, surface hidden Cost Traps, and attribute spend directly to source code. Just as important, we do it in a secure, read-only environment, which gives platform and security teams a way to investigate costs without introducing write access into production systems or repositories, as explained on our approach to shifting left.

Patterns that are expensive at scale

Engineering teams using AWS often struggle most with usage-billed services because they create cost through repetition. A function that performs unnecessary calls, a data access layer that triggers avoidable reads, or a logging pattern that emits too much detail may seem harmless in isolation. At scale, each can become a persistent source of waste. We’ve seen the logging pattern hit particularly hard: one service was writing full request and response payloads into every CloudWatch log line, adding roughly $3,000 a month in unnecessary ingestion and storage cost. Trimming those log statements down to key identifiers and metadata cut most of it. The same concentration shows up elsewhere in AWS accounts: one noisy DynamoDB access pattern or one unbatched S3 write path can just as easily end up carrying a bill on its own.

We focus on those real implementation details, with coverage across AWS and the usage-based services teams actually pay for, including Amazon S3, CloudWatch, and DynamoDB, along with broader ecosystem support for Google Cloud, Datadog, OpenAI, and Anthropic. For teams building modern applications across cloud and AI stacks, that breadth matters because expensive patterns increasingly span more than one billable surface.

Turning findings into savings with minimal engineering time

Most cloud cost programs fail in the handoff between insight and remediation. A dashboard flags a problem, then someone has to investigate it, reproduce it, estimate savings, write a fix, and push it through review. That chain is where speed is lost.

We remove that drag by generating pull requests with code-level optimizations, ready for engineers to review and merge. The result is less detective work and fewer back-and-forth cycles between finance, platform, and application teams. Engineers stay in control of the codebase, but they no longer have to start every optimization from a blank page. Our demo workflow shows how fixes are presented with clear savings estimates, which makes prioritization much easier.

Why shift-left matters for cloud cost

The fastest savings come before waste becomes part of the monthly run rate. That is why we push cost awareness earlier in the lifecycle, inside GitHub and developer-adjacent workflows, so it doesn’t wait for a separate quarterly review.

This is especially useful for engineering leaders who need cost discipline without slowing delivery. Teams can review cost issues in context, make changes in code review, and move forward with stronger control over spend. The platform supports workflows in GitHub, Cursor, and Claude Code, which reduces adoption friction for teams that already have established delivery pipelines.

Where Frugal is different

A lot of cost tooling is good at telling you that spend is high. Few tools close the gap to actually lowering it. Engineering teams need a path from signal to fix.

Visibility versus action

The clearest difference is actionability. We help teams change the code that caused the spend, turning cost optimization into something continuous and operational, built into the same workflow as any other engineering fix.

Precision versus aggregation

We are built around code-level cost attribution: tracing spend down to the specific function or query responsible. That gives architects and platform teams a much more precise operating model.

Capability

What engineering teams need

How Frugal handles it

Cost attribution

Tie spend to code, features, and components

Maps cloud cost back to source code and implementation patterns

Remediation

Reduce time from finding to fix

Generates merge-ready fixes and reviewable PRs

Workflow fit

Work inside existing engineering tools

Integrates with GitHub, Cursor, and Claude Code

Time to value

Produce savings quickly

Helps teams start saving within the current sprint

That combination is why the platform works well for engineering-led cost reduction. It gives teams precision, automation, and control in the same workflow.

Why engineering leaders can move faster with this model

Engineering leaders are under pressure to cut spend without freezing roadmap work. Manual audits do not scale, and finance-only cost reviews rarely get deep enough into application behavior to produce durable savings.

We built this platform for that reality, helping teams reduce handoffs, shorten investigation time, and make cost fixes reviewable like any other code change. That is a fundamentally better fit for organizations that want measurable savings without adding a large operational burden.

 

What to do next

If your AWS bill keeps raising the same questions, where the waste is, who owns it, and how fast it can be fixed, code-level attribution with automated remediation answers them in a way another reporting layer cannot. That is what Frugal delivers: we help engineering teams find waste in code, act on it quickly, and lower cloud spend with the control that production systems demand.

Start with a free 30-day pilot or book a demo to see where your own AWS bill is hiding in code.

FAQ

How is Frugal different from AWS Cost Explorer?

AWS Cost Explorer shows spend by account, service, and tag, using AWS’s own billing data. It does not connect that spend to your source code. Frugal reads your code repositories alongside billing and observability data to attribute cost to the specific function, feature, or call site responsible, then proposes a fix you can review and merge. The two work well together: Cost Explorer for the account-level trend, Frugal for the code path underneath it.

How does Frugal lower AWS costs with minimal time?

Frugal can find and fix over 180 different kinds of waste. We automate code analysis, connect spend to the code causing it, and generate ready-to-review fixes. That removes much of the manual investigation and remediation work that usually slows cost optimization.

Can Frugal identify problematic serverless patterns?

Yes. The platform is built to find Cost Traps in application code across AWS-heavy environments, including patterns tied to services such as Lambda, DynamoDB, S3, and CloudWatch.

Is Frugal suitable for large engineering teams?

Yes. It fits large teams because it works through existing developer workflows, keeps remediation reviewable, and scales better than manual cost audits. For organizations that need broad engineering leverage without giving up security or control, that operating model is far more practical.

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